Sweden does not have a single national speed limit — limits vary by road type, location, and signage. Knowing the default limits helps when no sign is posted, but always follow the most recent sign you passed.
Built-Up Areas
The default speed limit inside a built-up area (indicated by the blue rectangular “built-up area” sign with a white town silhouette) is 50 km/h. Lower limits (30 km/h or 40 km/h) are posted in residential zones, school areas, and pedestrian-heavy streets.
Rural Roads
Outside built-up areas, the default is 70 km/h where no sign is posted. Many rural roads are signed at 80, 90, or 100 km/h depending on their standard. The 2008 reform introduced more 80 km/h limits on roads previously at 90 km/h to reduce fatalities.
Motorways and Expressways
Motorways (motorväg) are posted at a maximum of 120 km/h in Sweden. Motorways with lower road standards are often signed at 100 or 110 km/h. Semi-motorways (motortrafikled) are also posted individually — typically 90–100 km/h.
Exam tip: The “built-up area” sign — not the presence of houses or street lights — determines when the 50 km/h default applies. You must see the sign; presence of buildings alone is not sufficient.