Level crossings (plankorsningar) — where roads cross railway lines — are among the most dangerous points on any road. Collisions with trains are almost always fatal for vehicle occupants.
Types of Level Crossings
Controlled crossings have automatic barriers and red flashing lights. Uncontrolled crossings have only a warning sign (St Andrew’s cross — white X with red border) and require you to stop, look both ways, and proceed only when certain no train is coming.
Rules at Controlled Crossings
When red lights flash or the bell sounds, stop immediately before the stop line. Do not attempt to beat closing barriers. Even if barriers are up and lights are not flashing, treat the crossing with caution — systems can fail.
Safe Stopping Distance
Never stop on the crossing itself. If traffic ahead is congested, wait before the crossing until you are certain you can clear the other side completely. A vehicle stranded on a crossing must have all occupants evacuate immediately and move far from the tracks.
Exam tip: The St Andrew’s cross at an uncontrolled crossing does not have a stop line — you must stop before the nearest rail and look both directions before proceeding.