Traffic Rules

Overtaking Rules and Lane Discipline

Overtaking is one of the highest-risk manoeuvres on the road. Learn exactly when it is permitted, forbidden, and how to do it safely in Sweden.

2 min read 270 words

When Overtaking Is Forbidden

You must not overtake:

  • When there is a solid white centre line on your side
  • At or just before a pedestrian crossing
  • At level crossings and their approaches
  • At junctions (unless you are on a clearly marked priority road)
  • At the top of a hill or on a bend where visibility is limited
  • If the vehicle ahead has signalled to turn right and is slowing
  • If a “No Overtaking” sign is in force

When Overtaking Is Permitted

Overtaking is allowed when there is a dashed centre line, sufficient visibility ahead, and no prohibition sign. Overtake on the left unless the vehicle ahead is turning left, or you are in a one-way street.

The Safe Overtaking Sequence

  1. Check mirrors — is it safe behind?
  2. Signal left, check blind spot
  3. Move out and assess the gap ahead
  4. Accelerate past — maintain a safe lateral gap
  5. Signal right, check mirrors and blind spot
  6. Move back in — do not cut in sharply
  7. Cancel signal

Lane Discipline on Multi-Lane Roads

  • On a two-lane road: keep to the right; use the left lane only to overtake
  • On a motorway: keep right where practical; the leftmost lane is for overtaking only
  • Do not weave between lanes — it is both dangerous and illegal

Road Markings

  • Dashed white line — lane boundary; you may cross to overtake
  • Solid white line — do not cross; stay in your lane
  • Double solid lines — absolute prohibition; never cross

Key Takeaways

  • Solid line on your side = no overtaking, ever
  • Always overtake on the left in Sweden
  • Check mirrors and blind spot before and after
  • If in doubt, do not overtake — patience saves lives