Road Signs

Warning Signs — Recognising Hazards Ahead

Warning signs are triangular with a red border. They alert you to a hazard ahead and require you to slow down and increase attention.

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What Are Warning Signs?

Warning signs in Sweden are triangular with a white or yellow background and red border. They alert you to a potential hazard ahead and require you to adjust your speed and attention. The hazard symbol appears inside the triangle.

The Most Important Warning Signs

  • Roadworks ahead — reduce speed, watch for workers and machinery
  • Uneven road surface — slow down to avoid losing control
  • Slippery road — a car with wavy lines beneath it; reduce speed significantly
  • Crossroads ahead — be prepared to give way depending on the junction layout
  • Junction with a minor road — traffic from the side road must give way to you
  • Children crossing — often near schools; be ready to stop
  • Animals on road — moose, deer, or domestic animals may cross; especially at dawn and dusk
  • Level crossing without barrier — one or three diagonal stripes; stop and look both ways
  • Sharp bend — arrow indicates direction; slow down before the bend, not during it
  • Narrow bridge or road — you may need to wait for oncoming traffic

How Far Ahead Do They Warn You?

On roads with a speed limit of 70 km/h or higher, warning signs are placed 150–250 metres before the hazard. In built-up areas they are closer. Begin adjusting your speed as soon as you see one — not when you reach the hazard.

Repeated Warning Signs

A sign with a distance plate below it (e.g. “1 km”) means the hazard is further ahead. A sign with a diagonal stripe across the top-left corner is an end-of-warning sign — the hazard zone is over.

Key Takeaways

  • Triangle shape = warning
  • Red border = standard warning (yellow/black = temporary, e.g. roadworks)
  • Act immediately — slow down and increase your attention
  • After passing the hazard, resume normal safe driving